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Second Circuit Court of Appeals ruling in Ocwen/PHH case is major victory for homeowners, landmark decision will expand, strengthen RESPA, Regulation X protections

Foreclosure

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Ocwen logo
Ocwen/PHH: The bad guys who tried to steal Riad Ghosheh’s home. Nearly 12,000 consumers have lodged complaints about the company with the CFPB.

In 2010 Kim Naimoli of Geneva, New York who was struggling to make her mortgage payments in the wake of the 2007-2008 collapse of the housing market, applied for a loan modification under the provisions of the federal Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP). Over the next six years Ms. Naimoli did everything right: she completed and returned forms, complied with document requests, made her house payments on time, and, in accordance with the law, filed a “Notice of Error” (NOE) when Ocwen the company that was servicing her loan made mistakes.

During that same period Ocwen, now known as PHH, did everything wrong. The company failed to register mortgage documents, refused to abide by the terms of the loan modification agreement it had approved, did not acknowledge or respond to correspondence from Ms. Naimoli or her legal counsel, began refusing to accept her mortgage payments, revoked the loan mod agreement, and rejected an NOE requesting that the firm correct its blatant errors.

In 2017 DannLaw, one of the nation’s leading consumer protection law firms, sued Ocwen/PHH on Ms. Naimoli’s behalf in the Federal District Court for the Western District of New York alleging the company had committed multiple violations of the federal Real Estate Sales Practices Act (RESPA). In April of 2020 Judge Elizabeth A. Wolford granted the company’s motion for summary judgement and dismissed the case.

DannLaw immediately appealed and, in what DannLaw founder and former Ohio Attorney General Marc Dann hailed as a major victory for homeowners, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit reversed Judge Wolford and held that Ocwen/PHH had indeed violated the law. According to Dann the decision, handed down on January 7, 2022, will have wide-ranging impact on the mortgage servicing industry because the New York City-based Second Circuit is one of the most influential courts in the federal judicial system.

The significance of the case is underscored by the fact that the judges asked the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to a file a brief after oral argument. In the brief the CFPB essentially supported DannLaw’s position.

Javier Merino, leader of the DannLaw team that litigated the case said Ocwen/PHH never denied engaging in the conduct that nearly cost Ms. Naimoli her home. “The record is clear: the company made numerous errors, would not correct them, and then used their mistakes as justification for walking away from the loan mod they had previously approved,” he said. “Once we got them into court, they contended that because their admitted misdeeds were related to the denial of the loan mod and not mortgage servicing they weren’t covered by RESPA. Fortunately, the Second Circuit saw through that specious argument and ruled in our favor.” The decision may be viewed here.

“Ocwen/PHH is perennially ranked among the worst mortgage servicers in the U.S. so I’m certainly not surprised that their bad acts served as a catalyst for this landmark decision,” Marc Dann noted. “I find it both incredibly satisfying and ironic that the company’s persistent and willful violations of the law will strengthen and expand the protections offered by RESPA and benefit homeowners who are too often abused by the mortgage servicing industry.”

Dann said the case, which took years to move through the courts, demonstrates the importance of RESPA’s fee-shifting provisions which balance the legal playing field. “Contingency fee arrangements ensure that homeowners like Ms. Naimoli have the opportunity to seek and secure justice and receive the financial compensation they need and deserve,” he said. “They enable plaintiff’s law firms like ours to stand toe-to-toe with and defeat the white shoe law firms that represent the financial services industry case after case, year after year.”

Dann also said the case illustrates why borrowers must document in writing and preserve all communications and interactions they have with lenders. “The records Ms. Naimoli retained, including delivery receipts and originals and copies of all correspondence, allowed us to present clear and convincing evidence of Ocwen/PHH’s conduct to the Court. The value of those records and the role they played in our victory cannot be understated.”

For more information please contact Marc Dann at 216-373-0539 or email [email protected]

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DannLaw founder Marc DannAs the new year begins nearly all the mortgage support programs implemented in response to the Covid 19 pandemic are coming to an end. That means millions of homeowners who have taken advantage of mortgage forbearance must begin making their house payments again. Many are finding it difficult to secure permanent loan modifications or repayment plans, some are about to lose their homes because the foreclosure moratoriums imposed by the Consumer Finance Protection Bureau (CFPB) have been lifted, and others are unable to make mortgage payments  because advance Child Tax Credit payments ended abruptly  just as a new wave of COVID-19 infections began sweeping across the nation.

The mortgage and foreclosure experts at DannLaw are already helping hundreds of homeowners deal with the challenges we described above. If you or someone you know is leaving forbearance, attempting to negotiate a loan modification with a lender, facing foreclosure, or having difficulty making mortgage payments please contact us at once to arrange a no-cost, no-obligation consultation.

It is important to contact experienced attorneys like the members of the DannLaw legal team because loan mods and foreclosure proceedings are extremely complicated areas of the law. Last week Whitney Horton, Brian Flick, Dan Solar and I shared our expertise and strategies with more than 200 lawyers from across the U.S. As we prepared our presentation, we identified numerous problems borrowers are confronting as they deal with lenders and servicers:

  1. OH Foreclosure TimelineMortgage loan servicers often provide inaccurate and/or incomplete information about the loss mitigation options available to borrowers leaving forbearance or seeking loan modifications.
  2. The CFPB has developed and implemented specific rules and procedures designed to protect homeowners with federally-backed loans, i.e. those issued by the FHA, VA, USDA or owned by Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae, who are exiting forbearance. Unfortunately, some servicers are ignoring the rules and pushing borrowers to accept options that offer less favorable terms or are easier for the lender to implement. This deplorable practice puts borrowers at risk of entering into a repayment plan that isn’t right for them.
  3. Servicers may seek exceptions to the above-mentioned rules in certain circumstances.
  4. Servicers are misrepresenting the rights of borrowers whose FHA, VA, USDA, Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac loans have been sold to new, private investors.
  5. The incompetence of mortgage company staff combined with the mail delivery problems that are plaguing the U.S. Postal Service have caused some borrowers to miss first payment deadlines established under reinstatement or loan modification agreements through no fault of their own.
  6. Some mortgage servicers are adding unjustified/unwarranted fees and charges to mortgage loan balances.
  7. People attempting to contact servicers by phone are placed on hold for hours. When they do manage to speak to a staff member, they often receive inconsistent or incorrect information.
  8. Mortgage companies are not completing their work within the 30-day time limit established under the CFPB rules.
  9. Mortgage companies have initiated foreclosures against borrowers in violation of Federal Dual Tracking prohibitions.

While the CFPB offers extensive online resources, borrowers who attempt to deal with servicers on their own are at a serious disadvantage. Accepting the wrong loan modification or repayment plan could put your home and your family’s financial future at risk. Fortunately, you don’t have to go it alone: the experienced attorneys at DannLaw are here to help.

Whether you are ready to exit forbearance or are now facing foreclosure, we are just a phone call or email away. To arrange a free consultation call 216-373-0539 or complete and submit our contact form.

Stay well, stay safe, and Happy New Year to you and yours.

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Atty. Andrew Wolf AnnouncementDannLaw founder and former Ohio Attorney General Marc Dann announced today that Attorney Andrew Wolf of North Brunswick, New Jersey has become an “Of Counsel” member of DannLaw’s Consumer Protection and Class Action Litigation Practice groups. Wolf, who has earned a reputation as one of the nation’s most effective consumer advocates will be based in DannLaw’s New Jersey/New York office.

“Andrew Wolf’s impressive level of experience, skill, and knowledge will significantly enhance our ability to both fight for middle and working-class families and to handle the influx of cases that will be generated in the coming months as millions of Americans exit mortgage forbearance and the federal foreclosure moratorium sunsets,” Dann said. “We could not have picked a better time to add a talented attorney with Andy’s level of expertise in individual and class action consumer protection law to our outstanding team.”

Wolf, who has resolved hundreds of individual consumer protection cases and been named Class Counsel in more than 135 state and federal class actions since entering private practice 24 years ago, said he eagerly seized the opportunity to join the team of attorneys that has pioneered the use of the nation’s most complex laws to secure justice for consumers and hold corporate wrongdoers accountable for their actions.

“When I opened my first office in 1997, I wrote down a simple mission statement – I am going to be a consumer protection attorney whose goal is to help as many people as possible who have been ripped off or taken advantage of in some way,” Wolf said. “I knew that if I did that I would make a decent living. After accomplishing that goal for 24 years and helping tens of thousands of consumers along the way, my new goal is to continue doing that good work at DannLaw.”

“Our familiarity with and respect for Andrew’s body of work along with the synergies that existed between our two firms served as the catalyst for the discussions that resulted in our teaming up,” Dann said. “I’m confident our new relationship will benefit Andrew, DannLaw, and our existing and future clients while causing nothing but headaches for unscrupulous lenders, scam artists, and corporate miscreants of all types. Andrew and I wouldn’t have it any other way.”

Andrew Wolf’s biography may be viewed here.

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DannLaw founder Marc DannAs America struggles to shake the curse of COVID-19, millions of homeowners impacted by the pandemic continue to face numerous challenges, including determining what to do when mortgage forbearance ends. In this update, we’ll outline the available options and offer sound advice on how–and how not–to proceed.

Before we discuss the options available to homeowners already in forbearance, we want to share some breaking news as well as a reminder. The US Department of Housing and Urban Development just announced that it has indefinitely extended the deadline for borrowers with FHA loans to enter forbearance. The window for new applications was to close on Thursday, September 30, 2021.
The FHA’s decision brings the agency in line with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac which have not set deadlines for initial applications. If you are not in forbearance but are struggling to make your house payment due to the pandemic and have an FHA or Fannie or Freddie-backed mortgage we urge you to take advantage of the opportunity to apply. If you have doubts or questions about what to do  please reach out Attorney Whitney Horton [email protected].
We also want to remind borrowers currently in forbearance that a number of extensions are available, but remember, extensions are not granted automatically. You must apply. For more information visit the CFPB forbearance information center.
That’s what’s new regarding initial forbearance and applications. Now we’ll take a look at the numerous and complicated options available to the nearly 2,000,000 homeowners who are preparing to resume making their mortgage payments.
As we’ve noted on numerous occasions, forbearance is not forgiveness. At some point, and that point is rapidly approaching for borrowers who paused payments early in the pandemic, homeowners will be responsible for missed payments, taxes, and other fees. That means now is the time to plan and execute an exit strategy based on the options that are available to borrowers whose loans are backed by the government which include repayment plans, deferral or partial claims, loan modifications, and lump sum reinstatements.
An explanation of each option may be found in our August 2021 update and the terms differ depending on whether the mortgage is insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), The Veterans Administration (VA) the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) or is owned by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or Ginnie Mae.
While we are glad that so many options are available, each is extremely complicated. Making the wrong choice can lead to devastating consequences, up to and including foreclosure. For that reason, we strongly suggest that you seek legal advice as you consider your options.
Homeowners whose mortgages are held by private lenders are especially at risk at the end of forbearance. If you are in forbearance, please stay in regular contact with your servicer because they have the ability to change the terms of your plan at any time. They can also require you to make a lump sum payment when forbearance ends. In addition, it is highly likely that any repayment options they offer will be designed to maximize their profit at your expense.
Whether you have a government-backed or private mortgage (or just don’t know) , the experienced DannLaw/Advocate Attorneys legal team is here to help. We invite you to contact us to arrange a free consultation so we can assess your situation and help ensure that your home and your finances don’t become victims of the pandemic.
Unfortunately, as often happens in crisis situations, the nation is being overrun by con men engaged in loan modification scams. If a company or individual makes promises that seem too good to be true, they probably are. Don’t put your financial security and your home at risk. Please seek help from reputable law firms–and remember, we regularly sue and recover damages from charlatans who bilk consumers. If you believe you are the victim of consumer fraud contact us right away.
Important notice about foreclosures.
The federal government’s foreclosure moratorium ended on July 31, 2021. Under new rules issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, foreclosure actions may proceed if the borrower:
  • Has abandoned the property.
  • Was more than 120 days behind on their mortgage before March 1, 2020.
  • Is more than 120 days behind on their mortgage payments and has not responded to specific required outreach from the mortgage servicer for 90 days
  • Has been evaluated for all options other than foreclosure and it is determined that foreclosure is unavoidable.
While foreclosure proceedings may begin, foreclosure is not necessarily a done deal. DannLaw’s experienced foreclosure defense attorneys have helped hundreds of families save their homes and their financial futures. We know how to use the law to protect borrowers and to hold lenders who violate the rules accountable.
If you were in foreclosure when the moratorium went into effect last year or believe your servicer or lender is about to begin proceedings to take your home, do not delay, contact DannLaw today to arrange a no-cost, no-obligation foreclosure defense consultation.
If you even suspect that a foreclosure will be initiated or reinstated Do not delay, contact us TODAY!  Click here to schedule an in-person, video conference, or telephone appointment or call us at 877-475-8100
Thanks for taking the time to read this important update. Be well, stay safe, and as always feel free to contact us should you have questions or need our help.
Sincerely,
Marc Dann
DannLaw
dannlaw.brmcstaging.com
877-475-8100

By

DannLaw founder Marc DannIt seems like just weeks ago we saw bright light at the end of the COVID-19 tunnel. Turns out that thanks to people who refuse to be vaccinated and the resultant spread of the highly contagious Delta variant of the Coronavirus that light may once again be an oncoming train that puts both lives and the nation’s economic recovery at risk. To eliminate that risk, we encourage everyone who has not already been vaccinated to roll up their sleeves and get their shot ASAP.

Unfortunately, the economic slowdown, more than 400,000 people a week are now filing new jobless claims, combined with Ohio Mike DeWine and other governors’ decision to rescind federally funded unemployment benefits leave millions of people at risk for losing their homes via eviction or foreclosure.

With that in mind, this update includes vital information about evictions, forbearance, and foreclosure…

First, a few updates on what we’ve been up to:

DannLaw Leads the Fight to Restore $1 Billion in Federal Benefits that Governor Dewine turned down for Unemployed Ohioans

You may have read about our effort to have the supplemental unemployment benefits restored to over 330,000 Ohioans. We argued in court that  Governor Dewine lacked the legal authority to refuse benefits made available to unemployed Ohioans by the Federal Government. While we lost the first round in Franklin County Court we are urging that the 10th District Court of Appeals to reverse the trial Judge’s decision. We are optimistic that our legal arguments on behalf of over 330,000 Ohioans will prevail. This is important not only to unemployed people but also to all of us. Those benefits will (and would have) pumped over $100 Million a week into Ohio’s economy. That money would be spent to support small businesses and employed workers throughout the state.

Ryder v. Wells Fargo Class Action Settles for $12 million: DannLaw Leads the Way

DannLaw and its co-counsel recently helped their clients resolve a class-action lawsuit against Wells Fargo related to glitches in the bank’s loan modification program: Ryder v. Wells Fargo Bank N.A., No. 1:19-cv-00638-TSB (S.D. Ohio). Through the settlement, roughly 1,830 class members will receive over $ 9 million in direct cash payments. No claim forms are required–checks will be issued directly to the class members. The rest of the settlement amount will be used to pay settlement administration fees and expenses, attorneys’ fees and expenses, and class representatives’ incentive awards. A copy of the settlement agreement may be found here and Plaintiffs’ Unopposed Motion for Preliminary Approval, filed on July 2, 2021, may be viewed here.

Foreclosure Moratorium Ends

The federal government’s foreclosure moratorium ended on July 31, 2021. Under new rules issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, foreclosure actions may proceed if the borrower:

  • Has abandoned the property.
  • Was more than 120 days behind on their mortgage before March 1, 2020.
  • Is more than 120 days behind on their mortgage payments and has not responded to specific required outreach from the mortgage servicer for 90 days
  • Has been evaluated for all options other than foreclosure and it is determined that foreclosure is unavoidable.

While foreclosure proceedings may begin, foreclosure is not necessarily a done deal. DannLaw’s experienced foreclosure defense attorneys have helped hundreds of families save their homes and their financial futures. We know how to use the law to protect borrowers and to hold lenders who violate the rules accountable.

If you were in foreclosure when the moratorium went into effect last year or believe your servicer or lender is about to begin proceedings to take your home, do not delay, contact DannLaw today to arrange a no-cost, no-obligation foreclosure defense consultation.

If you even suspect that a foreclosure will be initiated or reinstated Do not delay, contact us TODAY!  Click here to schedule an in-person, video conference, or telephone appointment or call us at 877-475-8100.

In Forbearance? Now is the time to begin planning your exit strategy…

There is also good news for homeowners in forbearance. The CFPB recently issued new rules designed to protect homeowners as mortgage forbearance programs and the moratorium on foreclosures end. The CFPB said the regulations, which take effect August 31, 2021, will give borrowers who stopped making their mortgage payments time to explore their options and require servicers to “redouble their efforts to work to prevent avoidable foreclosures.”

Among other things, the new rules will:

  • Give borrowers a meaningful opportunity to pursue loss mitigation options. To ensure that borrowers can pursue foreclosure avoidance options, servicers must meet temporary special procedural safeguards before initiating foreclosures through the end of the year.
  • Allow mortgage servicers to help borrowers faster.Servicers can now offer streamlined loan modifications to borrowers without making borrowers submit all the paperwork for every possible option. These streamlined loan modifications cannot increase borrowers’ payments and have other protections built into them.
  • Tell borrowers their options.Servicers will be required to increase their outreach to borrowers before initiating foreclosure and tell borrowers key information about their repayment or other options when they communicate with borrowers who are exiting forbearance or struggling to make mortgage payments.

Along with issuing the new rules, the federal government is also:

  • Extending the application deadline for homeowners who have not previously requested forbearance from July 1, 2021 to September 30, 2021. Six months of forbearance is available for new filers.
  • Providing homeowners who entered forbearance between July 1, 2020, and September 30, 2020, one additional three-month extension that will allow them to recover financially before resuming mortgage payments.

 Now is the time to begin planning your forbearance exit strategy.

Remember: forbearance is not forgiveness. At some point, borrowers will be responsible for missed payments, taxes, and other fees. The phase-out of the forbearance program and end of the foreclosure moratorium means now is the time for borrowers to plan and execute an exit strategy.

Fortunately, the CFPB’s new rules provide a clear roadmap to the future for many homeowners. Let’s take a look at the options available based on the type of loan you have. As always, the experienced legal team at DannLaw is available to help assess your situation and select the path that is right for you and your family. To arrange a no-cost, no-obligation consultation please complete and submit our contact form. We are eager to help you.

Generally speaking, borrowers whose loans are backed by the federal government have four ways to repay balances that accumulated during forbearance:

Repayment Plan

This option might be right for you if…
You can afford to pay more than your regular mortgage payment for a few months.

How it works
A portion of the amount you owe will be added to the amount you pay each month.

Deferral or Partial Claim

This option might be right for you if…
You can resume your regular payments but can’t afford to increase your payments.

How it works
These options will either move your missed payments to the end of your loan or put them into a subordinate lien repayable only when you refinance, sell, or terminate your mortgage.

Loan Modification

This option might be right for you if…
You can no longer afford to make your regular mortgage payment.

How it works
Your payment can be reduced to an affordable amount and your missed payments will be added to the amount you owe. Your monthly payments could also be lower, but it could take longer to pay off your loan.

Lump-sum Reinstatement

This option might be right for you if…
You want to pay back all of your missed payments at once.

How it works
For most loans, servicers cannot require you to pay a lump sum. So, if you only hear about a lump-sum repayment, ask about other options.

Now let’s look at the options available by the type of loan:

Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac do not require a lump sum payment at the end of forbearance and offer repayment plans, deferrals and partial claims, and loan modifications. Your servicer should reach out to you about 30 days before your forbearance plan ends to determine which program is best for you.

HUD/FHA

HUD/FHA  does not require lump sum repayment at the end of the forbearance. Servicers will determine if the borrower is eligible for FHA’s COVID-19 Recovery Standalone Partial Claim home retention option no later than at the end of the forbearance period. This program is for homeowners able to resume making their monthly mortgage payments and places arrearages into a subordinate lien that is repaid only when the home is refinanced, sold, or the mortgage is terminated. This lien does not accrue interest.

Borrowers who cannot resume making existing monthly mortgage payments may be eligible for the COVID-19 Recovery Modification which extends the term of the mortgage to 360 months at a fixed rate and targets reducing the monthly principal and interest portion of monthly mortgage payments.

USDA Rural Housing Service 

USDA does not require a lump sum payment at the end of the forbearance. Borrowers able to resume making regular payments should be offered an affordable repayment plan or term extension that defers arrearages to the end of the loan. Servicers should determine if borrowers unable to begin making regular payments qualify for other loss mitigation options.

VA Loans

Servicers of VA loans cannot require borrowers to make a lump sum payment at the end of forbearance. VA currently offers repayment plans and loan modifications and is now evaluating other options that may be made available in the future.

An important note for borrowers with private loans.

Homeowners whose mortgages are held by private lenders are especially at risk at the end of forbearance. If you are in forbearance, please stay in regular contact with your servicer because they have the ability to change the terms of your plan at any time. They can also require you to make a lump sum payment when forbearance ends. In addition, it is highly likely that any repayment options they offer will be designed to maximize their profit at your expense.

DannLaw’s experienced legal team knows how to deal with and hold private lenders accountable. If you have a private mortgage, don’t hesitate to contact us to arrange a free consultation so we can assess your situation and help ensure that your home and your finances don’t become victims of the pandemic.

For comprehensive information about forbearance, repayment options, and other COVID-19-related mortgage issues please visit the CFPB’s Help for Homeowners webpage.

For Renters

The good news: on Tuesday, August 3, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) extended the eviction moratorium that had expired on July 31 until October 3, 2021. The eviction ban is in effect for areas of the nation experiencing “substantial and high levels of community transmission” of the coronavirus. That means 90% of the nearly 11 million people behind in their rent are protected.

According to the Biden administration, the extension will give renters and landlords time to access the more than $46 billion in aid that has been approved by Congress. To date only $3 billion has been disbursed. That means lots of dollars are available to pay for rent, late fees, utilities, and moving costs. You can learn more about the assistance programs here.

If you are behind in your rent payments, we strongly urge you to take the following steps:

  1. Determine if you are eligible for assistance. To be eligible you must have an agreement to pay rent for your home or mobile home lot. You don’t need to have a signed lease, and your home could be an apartment, house, mobile home, or other place. In addition, these factors must apply to at least one member of your household:
  • They did or should qualify for unemployment benefits;
  • They lost income
  • They owe large expenses or had other financial hardships
  • They are experiencing housing instability, which means they are at risk of becoming homeless or would have trouble finding a stable place to live.

Eligibility is also determined by household income based on where you live. For detailed information about eligibility click here then select your state, territory, or tribe from the pulldown menu.

  1. If you are eligible, apply TODAY! Do not wait, take advantage of the help that is available as soon as possible by clicking here then select your state, territory, or tribe from the pulldown menu.
  2. Communicate with your landlord. If you are behind in your rent, please communicate with your landlord. If you have applied for aid tell them. If you are not eligible, keep them advised of your situation and explore the possibility of working out a payment plan that will enable you to stay in your home when the moratorium ends.
  3. Do not ignore letters or summonses issued by a court. When and if you receive an eviction notice or are summoned to court, you must respond. Ignoring letters or failing to appear practically guarantees that you will be evicted.

Thanks for taking the time to read this important update, and as always feel free to contact us should you have questions or need our help. https://calendly.com/mdann

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DannLaw founder Marc DannDannLaw and Advocate Attorneys founder and former Ohio Attorney General Marc Dann and Andrew Engel of Advocate Attorneys LLP are hailing a recent Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals ruling that will enable them to continue fighting against Ohio’s unconstitutional  Board of Revision (BOR) tax foreclosure process in Federal District Court. The suit alleges that Montgomery County has used BOR foreclosures to steal millions of dollars in equity from property owners. A Federal District Judge in Cleveland has already found that Cuyahoga County is liable to a property owner for equity stolen in a similar manner.

The ruling in Harrison v. Montgomery County reverses a Federal District Court judge’s dismissal of a lawsuit filed by Dayton, Ohio resident Alana Harrison after the county seized her late mother’s home in 2017 via a BOR foreclosure due to a $20,000 property tax delinquency. (   ) The home’s fair market values of $22,600 was roughly $3,000 more than the taxes owed. Ms. Harrison never received the surplus equity because the BOR statute provides no way to pay it. You may read more about the case and view an interview with Ms. Harrison and Atty. Engel conducted by the Dayton Daily News here.  The Sixth Circuit ruling and all documents related to the case may be viewed and downloaded here.

In the suit Attorneys Dann and Engel contend that BOR foreclosures violate the Fifth Amendment’s Takings Clause, provisions of the Fourteenth Amendment, and sections of the U.S. Code because they do not give property owners the opportunity to seek and receive the equity that remains after a residential or commercial parcel is sold and the taxes, interest, and penalties due are paid.

“It’s well established that government has the power to take properties via public domain,” Atty. Dann said. “But government has never been permitted to do so without compensating the owner for its value until states began authorizing the use of administrative foreclosure procedures like the one we are challenging on behalf of Ms. Harrison, property owners across Ohio, and American Homeowner Preservation LLC (AHP), a company that specializes in offering ‘micromortgages’ to low-income families who want to enter the housing market.”

OH Foreclosure Timeline“This has happened to thousands of Ohioans,” Atty. Dann said. “The BOR process is a systematic taking that, according to a study by the by the Ohio Center for Journalism, robbed Ohio property owners and banks of more than $77 million in equity in 2019 alone. And because BOR foreclosures wipe out the tax debt that is owed, millions of dollars that should to school districts, local communities, and other taxing entities also vanish into thin air. Somewhere along the line what seemed like an efficient way to eliminate blight and improve neighborhoods has gone badly off the rails.”

According to Atty. Engel that view of the BOR process is gaining traction in the courts and the legal community. A number of legal journals and blogs, including JDSupra, inversecondemnation.com, and Reason reported on the Sixth Circuit decision and noted that the Supreme Court’s 2019 decision in  Knick v. Township of Scott  and the Michigan Supreme Court’s finding in Rafaelli LLC v. Oakland County make it likely that the U.S. Supreme Court will take up the issue sometime in the next five years.

In the meantime, the legal team at DannLaw and Advocate Attorneys will continue to aggressively represent clients like Ms. Harrison, AHP, and other victims of BOR foreclosures and other unconstitutional takings elsewhere. “We are eager to speak to anyone who has been impacted by this process,” Atty. Dann said. “Thousands of people have and will continue to lose millions of dollars until these illegal takings end. We won’t stop fighting until we achieve that goal.”

To arrange a no-cost consultation to discuss a BOR foreclosure contact DannLaw TODAY by calling 877-475-8100 or using the contact form on our website: dannlaw.brmcstaging.com/contact